God and the Origin of the Universe
In Problems from Philosophy second edition, by James and Stuart Rachels, chapter two discusses the topics of God and the Origin of the Universe. This chapter intrigues me in many ways. One of the reasons this chapter tickles my mind is because of the topic of religion. According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary2004, Religion is 1: the service and worship of God or the supernatural, 2: devotion to a religious faith, or 3: a personal set or institutionalized system of religious beliefs, attitudes, and practices. René Descartes stated, by a quote in the introduction to chapter two, that basically everything exists because of co-operation of God. (Pg. 10) Peter van Inwagen also is quoted in chapter two with the basic idea that God is a necessary being because God is independent and the universe is dependent on something, which is God. (Pg. 25-26) Keeping all of this in mind, the dictionary, Descartes, and Inwagen all prove that a religion must be present for a society to exist. Even people who are atheists have a religion because they practice a certain system of beliefs, attitudes, and practices. Everyone follows certain beliefs, attitudes, and practices, therefore, everyone has a religion of some sort, thus making every society contain a religion because a society cannot exist without people.
Our Knowledge of the World around Us
Chapter ten in Problems from Philosophy second edition, by James and Stuart Rachels, talks about the World and Man’s Knowledge of it. Section two about Idealism is what heightened my interest in this chapter. (Pg. 137) Since I was a little boy I’ve always thought in terms of Idealism, I wish I ‘d known what it was called then. It would have saved a few parent-teacher discussions. The concept posed at the beginning of the section on page 137 talks about a tree’s representation of colors and shapes is only an idea because of the different views, people, and eye-sight variation that is in the world. It’s like the question I would ask in class; "Does everyone see the same things?" I would use the color shade of red on an apple as my example and pose this very question. I wanted to know was it the eye that really caught the image or something more. All in all, the chapter definitely shows potential in brainstorming for me.
This video I found is quite intriguing and covers both of the topics I've talked about. When you get over the boringness, come down to the basic facts, and evaluate the arguments, you can actually pick up on the flaws and fallacies given by these world-respected scienteists and phiosophers. ENJOY
Thursday, May 22, 2008
Blog Assignment #1
Posted by Tajuan at Thursday, May 22, 2008 0 comments
Thursday, May 8, 2008
At the Lunch Table
Many of my favorite conversations have been sparked up and/or held during lunch. Everyone sitting at the table has their own unique view and is anxious to share it. Many people spend a numerous amount of minutes trying to explain, prove, and debate their theories, reckonings, and viewpoints. Overall, the experience is a fascinating convolution of thought, opinion, proof, and presentation. So please, sit down, discuss, and enjoy the topics here at this lunch table!
Discussion Board:
With each new discussion comes a new question, so pick a number and lets talk!
1) Does philosophy spark innovation or do new creations spark philosophical questions?
2) Does philosophy ever answer what came first, the chicken or the egg?
3) If you could ask a question and expect an answer what would you ask and why?
Posted by Tajuan at Thursday, May 08, 2008 0 comments
What is Philosophy
According to Dictonary.com (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/philosophy)
this is philosophy:
phi·los·o·phy
1. the rational investigation of the truths and principles of being, knowledge, or conduct.
2. any of the three branches, namely natural philosophy, moral philosophy, and metaphysical philosophy, that are accepted as composing this study.
3. a system of philosophical doctrine: the philosophy of Spinoza.
4. the critical study of the basic principles and concepts of a particular branch of knowledge, esp. with a view to improving or reconstituting them: the philosophy of science.
5. a system of principles for guidance in practical affairs.
6. a philosophical attitude, as one of composure and calm in the presence of troubles or annoyances.
To me, philosophy is answering life's big questions with proof behind the reasoning.
Posted by Tajuan at Thursday, May 08, 2008 1 comments